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Tuesday, March 12, 2002 1:40 AM
911 victim funds


To whom it may concern:
I think it is outrageous that gays are excluded from help from the 911
victim funds. In the name of decency, please take action to correct this
injustice.

Respectfully,

Individual Comment

 
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Wednesday, December 05, 2001 6:22 AM
September 11 Victim Compensation Fund

To:

Mr. Kenneth L. Zwick,
Director Office of Mgmt. Programs,
Civ.Div.USDJ

Dear Mr. Zwick:

I am writing in response to the Department's request for public
comments regarding the forthcoming regulations for implementing
and administering the "September 11 Victim Compensation Fund."
I strongly urge the Department to draft regulations that ensure
compensation is available to all victims of the attack, including the
committed partners and the non-biological children of gay and lesbian
victims.

It is unquestionable that the devastating grief and economic losses suffered
by the families of gay and lesbian victims are no less than that of other
families.  Just as the terrorists drew no lines in choosing their victims,
our country must draw no lines in compensating those who suffered the most
personal of losses from these horrific attacks.

Many Americans lost their lives on September 11, each of whom
left behind loved ones.  I urge the Department to honor these
bonds by treating the families of gay and lesbian victims as you
would any other.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
New York NY 


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Wednesday, December 05, 2001 9:55 PM
Victims of Sept 11

Dear Mr Zwick. I urge you to do the right thing as regards all surviving. partners including gay and lesbian. Please opose legislation that would unfairly deprive gay and lesbian Americans of their rights--in the name of justice. Thank you

Individual Comment
St. Exeter, NH

 
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Wednesday, December 05, 2001 10:27 PM
take care of survivors of ALL 9-11's victims-

  "from the brave young gay man who lost his life on the plane attempting to
save the lives of innocent people... to the gay priest who lost his life
while ministering at Ground Zero... to the many lesbian and gay employees
working in the World Trade Center... it is vitally important that we demand
that our government treat all of our families with dignity and respect and
equality."

Hundreds of thousands of Americans didn't give millions of dollars in relief
funds so that only SOME victims would be helped. Please take care of ALL our
survivors of 9-11.

           Thank you.

           Individual Comment        
Granville, OH

 
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              <text>December 13, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on
September 11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian
families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of
dollars per year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a
dishwasher in one of the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last
paycheck to the inherent worth of all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is
set to lessen the disparities. It would be a double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved
one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money went to those who were already well off in the
first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships
and families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed.
Because the option of marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the
traumatic predicament of having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red
Cross and the State of New York have already announced that they will not discriminate against
gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these
very important issues.

Sincerely,
     
Individual Comment
Olympia, WA 
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              <text>
Monday, December 03, 2001 12:49 AM
Topic 235: Claimant eligibility

To the officials of the Dept. of Justice
     I am writing to publicly comment on the issue of Topic 235: Claimant Eligibility for the September 11th Victim's Compensation Fund ("the Fund").
     Specifically, I am asking that long-term partners (also called domestic partners or life partners) of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgendered persons who were victims of the September 11th attacks be made eligible for compensation. Many Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgendered ("GLBT") people died in those attacks. Some were flight crew, others were passengers, office workers, and government personnel. They died cruel deaths, and in many cases left behind long-term partners as survivors. I have known GLBT people who have been in relationships for 10, 15, 30 years. I have no doubt that some of 
the victims were in such relationships. Along with the agony, grief, and emotional loss these partners face, they also face the loss of their homes, and have suffered emotional and financial cost of funeral expenses, and have suffered other losses.
     President Bush and Attorney General Ashcroft have both made statements saying the attacks were attacks on all Americans, and that we should celebrate and unite behind the fact that, despite our differences, we are all Americans.
     I request those establishing the rules for Claimant Eligibility include surviving long-term partners as claimants. All of the victims killed by the terrorists were regarded as "Americans". No distinction was made as to the race, color, creed, sexual orientation, or gender of those the terrorists killed. We should do no less when establishing criteria for who is eligible to file a claim. I urge you not to stamp the surviving long-term partners of GLBT victims as somehow being "second-class citiznes" less worthy than other classes.


Individual Comment
Denver, CO
 
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              <text>
Tuesday, December 18, 2001 8:25 PM
Disgrace to Gays and Lesbians


December  18, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Prairie du Chien, WI

 
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Monday, November 26, 2001 6:04 PM
JPMorgan Comments on Victim Compensation Fund of 2001

Please find attached comments submitted by JPMorgan.

-----------------------


November 26, 2001


VIA EMAIL AND OVERNIGHT MAIL
DELIVERY

September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001
Notice of Inquiry and Advance Notice of Rulemaking
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Room 3140
Washington, DC  20530

  Re: Comments to the Notice of Inquiry and advance notice of rulemaking    for the  September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 Dated    November 5, 2001


To the Office of Management Programs:

 Please accept our comments to the advance notice of rulemaking for the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 offered for public review on November 5, 2001.  We provide these comments as a leading global financial services firm headquartered in New York with over $42 billion in stockholder equity and over $799 billion in assets.  

 Our perspective on the Fund, and specifically its system for processing and compensating the victims of the September 11 attacks, comes from our extensive knowledge and operational experience in the administration of large and complex trusts and what is entailed in carrying out a massive compensation project.  It is based on our 200 years of experience in  providing trust and payment services to clients. Trust and fiduciary services are a core competency of the Firm and JPMorgan currently  manages over $2.2 trillion in trust and custodial assets.  We are administering the $5 billion National Tobacco Grower Settlement Trust, which makes annual payments to nearly one half million tobacco growers and quota holders.  We regularly assist in numerous settlement payment requirements arising from complex litigation.  

 As an institution, JPMorgan is deeply committed to providing whatever assistance or resources we have toward the effort of serving victims of the September 11th terrorist attacks. 
 
We believe this is an effort that must succeed for the sake of our community and the nation.  

Our experience in these matters indicates that design of the system is the absolutely critical component to the successful administration of a large and public trust settlement.  The key is simplicity in design of the system.  To be successful, the system implemented here  must rely on data management and data aggregation capacity, smart and professional victim assistance counselors, multi-faceted outreach, and the ability to transfer funds quickly and accurately.

 Congress created the compensation fund as an alternative to litigation for victims of the September 11th terrorist attacks.  As the November 5th notice states:


"Litigation to obtain damages, particularly in a massive tort context, can be a lengthy, uncertain, process, filled with substantial risk and expense.  The purpose of this compensation program is to offer all potential claimants a more expeditious, predictable, and less complex alternative to that process."

 We limit our comments to the fundamental operational decisions and practices that will enable the Fund to meet the intent of the legislation -- delivery of compensation payments to victims in an accurate, predictable and expedited manner.

 The law requires a very rapid turnaround from the filing of claims to the payment of compensation to victims who have suffered deeply from the extraordinary events of September 11th.  The legal deadlines can be met, but only if the guiding philosophy in the administration of the Fund remains that it be a less complex alternative to litigation.  To the degree that decisions are made that move away from more standardized practices, the Fund will approach litigation in complexity.  Operationally, the number of claim disputes will increase, limiting the Fund's ability to rapidly distribute payments.

 At JP Morgan we appreciate the opportunity to contribute our experience in trust management to this process of determining how to rapidly distribute assistance to those who were harmed, to minimize the incidents of disputes, and to ensure that the Special Master is able to discharge his responsibilities in the time prescribed in the law and in a manner which will provide maximum benefit to the victims while minimizing the administrative costs.

Topics #1 and 2:  
The Forms To Be Used in Submitting Claims Under This Program and the Information To Be Included on the Claims Form

Claims forms should be designed to elicit the necessary information without being complex and confusing.  They need to support a transparent system based on careful cataloging and assimilation of documents, thereby allowing the Fund to make quick and accurate payments to eligible victims.  Fundamental to the design of these forms must be compatibility with existing data management systems.  Accurate determinations to the key questions of whether the claimant was physically present and whether the claimant suffered physical harm will require supporting third party documents.  To meet the twin goals of speed and accuracy these documents must respond to precise questions designed to provide the essential data supporting the claim so as to require a minimum amount of document interpretation.  

The unique and terrible nature of this tragedy means that many claims should be easily determined.  This requires a  form designed to expedite processing and permit speedy awards.  Our recommendation is that forms be designed so the complexity of various claims can be easily differentiated, thereby allowing awards to be made more quickly in the simpler cases.  It is essential the system be viewed as fairly and openly administered and that the basis for awards be easily understood.


CLAIM FILING PROCEDURE

For efficiency and to address the question of when the 120-day determination clock begins, the Special Master should not be part of the claim filing process.  Rather, claim filing should be considered a two step process.  The first step would be a review of claim forms for completeness and accuracy by a third party.  The second step would be the forwarding of the claim forms by the third party, after they are deemed ready, to the Special Master.  Only when received by the Special Master would they be considered officially filed and trigger the 120-day determination period.


DESIGN OF FORMS

The form's design and the information to be included should adhere to the following principles:


Good data

It is absolutely essential that the forms capture the needed data.  This will require experience in system design and management based on the knowledge of what information is critical and the capability to confirm the accuracy of the information.  Form design should avoid open-ended questions.  Instead the forms' design must produce very specific and exact data.  Secondly, each data field should request only one type of data to prevent multiple inputs of the same information within the form, thereby avoiding the potential of discrepancies.

Standardization

The form design should be simple to complete and standardized to ensure that the key data is captured for all claims.  Instructions should be written in plain language, not legalese.  The design should also make data entry simple.  Additionally, the form should be divided into clear sections to again facilitate data entry and information research.  This will help accelerate classification and preparation of claim reports.  Lastly, there should be one common process with a common set of forms, so that every claim includes the same information and claimants are not confused by which form to file.


Machine readability

With such a tight timeframe and the need to keep consistent and accurate records, it is extremely desirable to create a system with forms that can be scanned into a computer system.

Transparency

A system design that focuses on simplicity and is easy to understand will stand up to public scrutiny, eliminate confusion, and minimize disputes.

Predictability

An application system based on transparency, simplicity, and uniformity of supplementary documentation will lend itself to fairness and predictability of  outcome.  The claims certification process should be so predictable that any person looking at an application would make the same judgment as to the validity of the application or the need for additional information.  

Designed to expedite awards/Pre-awards

The application should incorporate a design that would gather the fundamental information up front so that you can provide qualifying victims a pre-award.  In other words, it is possible to design a system where especially needy victims who have already suffered economic harm can receive interim relief.  Supplementary data can then be assembled to complete the application and  determine a final award.

Multi-lingual

The application design and information requirements should take into consideration the needs of non-English speaking claimants.


Topic #3:
Procedures for Hearing and the Presentation of Evidence


With the large number of potential claimants and only 120 days to make determinations, the system will need to have a reliable record system supported by documents requiring a minimal amount of interpretation and so that the system avoids becoming subjective.

 A properly designed application and certification process will minimize the number of claims disputed as to qualification or amount of claim.  Nevertheless, some number of cases will simply be disputed.  A quick and informed process of claim presentation is necessary.  The decisions should be quick and the relevant principles immediately recorded as consistent with the standards and precedents defined at the outset of the program.  As an example of how a standardized, operationally sound program can expedite claim payment and limit challenges, JP Morgan consulted with the Commonwealth of Kentucky on a claim certification and dispute resolution program for tobacco farmer claims.  There were more than 140,000 valid claimants, and disputes were heard in fewer than 150 cases, with funds being paid out for all claimants 90 days after the applications were received.  A timetable, like what is envisioned for the September 11th Victim Funds is complex, but doable.

Simplicity,

The fewer the variables, the faster and more accurately the payments can be made to claimants.

Speed

Direct and immediate payments will make clear that the September 11th Fund has only one goal, rapidly providing assistance to victims.  The process for submitting evidence should be designed to expedite claim management, reduce the need for third party assistance, and reduce the potential for fraud.

Access to Records

The compressed schedule will also put a premium on the need for accurate records which are both readily accessible and easy to interpret.

Responsive and Accurate

The records system must have the capability to track and respond to pre and post payment administrative issues.  The Special Master needs to have confidence that the right funds get to the right person.


Topic #4: 
Procedures to assist an Individual in Filing and Pursuing Claims Under This Title

 Outreach to the victims who are eligible for compensation must be professional, comprehensive, and personal.  Information about how to apply for compensation should be shared with victims using all forms of the media.  Claim applications need to be straightforward.  The staff who speak directly with the victims must be knowledgeable, professional, and sensitive.  A well designed outreach and victim's assistance program should:


Keep forms simple and available

Forms should be easily obtained, understandable, and easy to complete.

Provide access to non-English speaking

The application process should be accessible to non-English speaking claimants. 

Utilize a Website

A website should be designed and put up immediately to serve as an information source for victims and to enable electronic filing of applications.

Public outreach meetings

Highly trained individuals should hold a series of informational meetings in the metropolitan area to bring applications to victims and help them understand the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

A list of frequently asked questions should be prepared as quickly as possible and made widely available.

Media

The outreach campaign should make aggressive use of the media when the program is launched to convey information and to encourage immediate responses.

Disaster Relief Organizations

The Special Master should meet with the Disaster Relief Organizations who are already responding to the tragedy both for victim outreach but also as part of the  design process for determining assistance from collateral sources.

Expertly staffed 800 number

Not everyone has internet access and an expertly staffed 800 number with professionals who are capable of leading a victim through the application process will be for many their primary interaction with the September 11th Victim Fund.



Computer tracking/Contact log

All interactions should be tracked and logged to keep clear and accurate files on victims.


Topic #5: 
Claimant Eligibility

 The Special Master needs to establish clear rules for determining claimant eligibility and have in place definitions of "personal representatives" and a process for how the identity is determined.  This is especially important with a rolling claim award program where applications and awards will not all be made at the same time.  With this Fund, there is the potential that a claim could be awarded to an individual claiming to be the personal representative before the official personal representative even applies.

 These personal representative determination rules can be reflected in the design of the application and the record management system.  One component of the system should be a design to flag duplicative claimants for eligible individuals.  Accurate record keeping for these cases is at a premium.  In cases where there is uncertainty or a dispute over who is the appropriate personal representative of the victim, we would advise making a claim determination and holding the award payment in escrow.

Topic #6: 
Nature and Amount of Compensation

 Based on our experience with the preferences of  beneficiaries in other trusts, the Special Master may need to consider lump sum cash payments to the victims as their preferred award option.  There are potential advantages to such a system, although an annuity plan may be the preferred course.  In this special case, money gets to the victims immediately.  It would also enable the Special Master to complete the program faster.


Economic Loss/Noneconomic Loss

In a program with such a large number of potential claimants, there is a strong need to err on the side of simple criteria, defining very finite standards which include a manageable number of variables in regard to situation and amount of claim.  The system should asking open-ended questions calling for description as opposed to using very specific questions designed to elicit clear data.  As an example a question which asks for a description of a victim's compensation will not yield as complete data as questions designed to ask specifically about the individual elements of a compensation plan.  The goal should be to allow a nearly immediate determination of the claim with the proper documentation and information to minimize the need to exercise judgment or discretion as to individual cases.


Fraud Prevention Measures

There are three principles our experience has shown are effective tools in preventing fraud.  First, create clear document standards in the application process.    Second, make quick determinations and awards where possible; and third, offer financial advisory assistance to claimants after awards are made.   A balance must be struck between sufficient supplementary document requirements and creating a process which is so onerous that potential claimants prefer the alternative of litigation.

Define acceptable documentation

It is absolutely critical to establish at the front end what information is required for an application and what will constitute acceptable documentation to support the claim.  Uniformity and standardization will make it harder to manipulate the system.

Build compatible data exchange with collateral source

An experienced and sophisticated trust manager will have the capacity to develop data exchange capabilities with other record keepers in order to collaborate or fill in the information gaps in victim applications.

Establish third party sources for immediate verification

As part of the process for defining acceptable documentation, it is vital to establish acceptable third party sources to facilitate the verification of applications.
 
Cross check data

The data management system should automatically cross check the data entered on forms with related data contained in supplementary documents.  For example, wages declared on the form should be cross-checked with income filed on a 1040 form.  Supplementary documents should also be inspected for tampering. 
 
Quick determinations to eligible victims with clear needs

Quick determinations will demonstrate a commitment to distributing payments to victims and will minimize the need for unnecessary intermediary fees.

Bring in team of investment advisors 

Though not explicit in the proposed rulemaking, the government should consider the potential for post award fraud and how that can be minimized.  Victims who receive large compensation benefits may not be prepared to manage those funds and may be vulnerable to bad advice.  As an operational issue, in addition to the data management and payment of awards, JP Morgan strongly recommends that a team of qualified investment advisors be offered as an additional victim's counseling resource  to help beneficiaries think through how to manage those funds.

 JP Morgan appreciates the opportunity to submit comments for your review and urges the Department to consider how these fundamental operational decisions will effect the ability of the Fund to be a viable alternative to litigation by enabling it to expedite the fair and accurate delivery of compensation to the victims of this horrible tragedy.

     Sincerely,



 




Comment By:
JP Morgan Chase Bank
New York, NY



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Tuesday, November 06, 2001 8:27 AM
Comment


The charitable donations should be used first, with the government fund as
a backup buffer for the victims immediate family only. Immediate family is
wife, sons, daughters. While the parents, cousins, etc..., feel the loss,
they should not be compensated.

Particular attention should be paid to the Red Cross, which has collected
more than $547 million dollars, yet has only paid out 0.10 cents on the
dollar. This agency has a history of fiduciary irressponsibility. Tens of
thousand have donated to the Red Cross, only to find out that the bulk of
the donation is eaten up by salaries, perks, and administrative costs of
the Red Cross.

Individual Comment
 
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       December 4, 2001


Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs, Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice

Fax: 301-519-5956


I implore you to include among relatives eligible for compensation those who lost their life
partners as well as de facto parents or children, without regard to sexual orientation or marital 
status.

If we as a country are truly united and stand for equality for all people, the U.S. Government 
must follow the example already set by New York Governor Pataki in granting compensation 
benefits "on a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that anyone 
who shared with the victim living expenses, day-to-day activities and the emotional bonds of
family deserves help in this time of need."

Sincerely,



Individual Comment
Gaithersburg, MD


 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 11:34 AM

Equal Access to Sept. 11 Benefits


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,


Individual Comment
Decatur, GA




 
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December 14, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.  Under
traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of
all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money
went to those who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of
having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New
York have already announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The
Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important issues.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Bothell, WA 



 
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December 13, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on
September 11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian
families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of
dollars per year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a
dishwasher in one of the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last
paycheck to the inherent worth of all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is
set to lessen the disparities. It would be a double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved
one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money went to those who were already well off in the
first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships
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traumatic predicament of having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red
Cross and the State of New York have already announced that they will not discriminate against
gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these
very important issues.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
North New Portland, ME

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Sunday, January 13, 2002 12:43 AM
compensation

This compensation is absurd. My sympathies are with the families. There
is insurance, workman's comp., and public charities to cover losses.
These are my tax dllars that someone is giving away. Why should I give
to any charity from now on if the government is going to something
inconsistant and stupid like this.

Individual Comment


 
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Friday, December 21, 2001 2:23 PM
Justice help all terrorist victims


Dear Mr. Zwick:

The very humane Fund for relatives of victims of the September 11
terrorist attacks must include all relatives of all the victims.

This importantly should include the partners and children of same sex
unions.  They suffer just as grievously for their deceased loved ones
as do other survivors, and their need for assistance is just as great.

Please do not give in to the importuning of callous homophobic groups
and individuals who would have the Department of Justice limit
compensation to survivors of heterosexual unions.  They are interested
in a political victory, not humane assistance.

This Fund is intended for humane purposes; it is not a political
statement, Mr. Zwick.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment

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            <name>Title</name>
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            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342747">
                <text>2001-12-21</text>
              </elementText>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="342724">
              <text>
Saturday, December 08, 2001 6:54 PM

Dear Mr. Zwick:

I am writing in response to the Department's request
for public comments regarding the forthcoming regulations for
implementing and administering the "September 11 Victim
Compensation Fund." I strongly urge the Department to draft regulations
that ensure compensation is available to all victims of the
attack, including the committed partners and the
non-biological children of gay and lesbian victims.

It is unquestionable that the devastating grief and
economic losses suffered by the families of gay and lesbian
victims are no less than that of other families.  Just as the
terrorists drew no lines in choosing their victims, our country
must draw no lines in compensating those who suffered the most
personal of losses from these horrific attacks.

Many Americans lost their lives on September 11, each
of whom left behind loved ones.  I urge the Department to
honor these bonds by treating the families of gay and lesbian
victims as you would any other.

Sincerely,


Individual Comment
 
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              <text>2001-12-08</text>
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              </elementText>
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                <text>full</text>
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                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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                <text>born-digital</text>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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              </elementText>
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            <name>Created by Author</name>
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            <name>Described by Author</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="342734">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342735">
                <text>2001-12-08</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="342712">
              <text>
Saturday, March 23, 2002 8:23 PM
9/11 Compensation Fund

I have become aware that the regulations governing distribution of 
compensation to victims of the 9/11 tragegies prohibit funds going to the 
partners and family members of gay and lesbian victims.  At the same time 
funds are allowed to be distributed to partners and families of illegal 
aliens and unborn children.

If either or both of these regulations are true, I wish to strongly protest 
the discrimination and inequities inherent in them. It is abhorrent to think 
that such biased rules be in effect for a tragegy that barred noone from its 
victim list.

Individual Comment

 
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            </elementText>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Posting</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342717">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342718">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342719">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342720">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342721">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="342722">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342723">
                <text>2002-03-23</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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      <description/>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="342700">
              <text>Wednesday, December 05, 2001 3:06 PM
September 11 Victim Compensation Fund

I am writing in support of all efforts to allow all "family members" to have
been directly effected by the September 11th events to be fully compensated.
I specifically mean any gay individuals and/or anyone depending on support
from those injured and/or displaced by the event.  I am to well aquatinted
with those who have suffered unnecessarily due to other individuals
prejudices.  Not only am I gay, but I live and work in New York City, and
experienced this tragedy from a first hand experience.  I strongly believe
that it was prejudice of a religious nature that has caused these events,
and truly hope that another prejudice of another religious nature is not the
cause for continued injury to the persons affected by the disaster.
 
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
 
Best regards,

Individual Comment
Astir, NY
 
P.S. Yes, I am a registered voter.

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              <text>2001-12-05</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342702">
                <text>dojA000828.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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              <elementText elementTextId="342703">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="53">
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            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="342704">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342705">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342706">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342707">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342708">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342709">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Described by Author</name>
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                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date Entered</name>
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                <text>2001-12-05</text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementText elementTextId="342688">
              <text>
Friday, January 18, 2002 3:12 PM


Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs
Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice
Main Building, Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Avenue
Washington, DC 20530

September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001
Special Master Kenneth Feinberg

 Re: 24-hour medical treatment rule - 28 CFR Part 104 [104.2(c)(1)]

Dear Special Master:

 Section 104.2(c)(1) of the interim final rule to Title IV of
Public Law 107-42 states, in relevant part, that you impose a requirement
of "medical treatment within 24 hours of the injury having been sustained"
for an injury to be considered by you as "physical harm."

 In fact, the statute under which you labor -Public Law 107-42-
states, in relevant part, that a person is eligible for the compensation
under the law if two conditions are met: that the person "(i) was present
at the World Trade Center " and "(ii) suffered physical harm or death
as a result of such an air crash."

 To begin with, Congress wrote that it wishes to compensate any
person that was present at the WTC and suffered physical harm. It would
appear that your inclusion of a 24-hour medical treatment requirement
limits the wish of Congress. The Executive Power can not limit the will
of the people as expressed by Congress; it should only execute it.

 You saluted this law as "an unprecedented expression of compassion
on the part of the American people to the victims and their families
" It seems cruel and unamerican to exclude  from this expression of
compassion many victims just because it took them more than 24 hours
to receive medical treatment.

 In fact, you admit that the September 11 victims were "devastated
by the horror and tragedy of September 11." To some of the victims, living
and reliving this horror (not only the first day but days, weeks and
months), disoriented them and made them live recurrent nightmares and
flashbacks disabling them from any activity. Others were so scared that
did not dare go out of their homes. Still others, to this day can not
take a subway or go out of their homes without their loved ones. 

 In other cases, victims were feeling so bad from the injuries
to their bodies and respiratory systems that simply could not get out
of their homes. Many were disoriented for a long time. In many cases,
the victims had children to take care of, who were terribly freightened
and emotionally affected. They had no real choice. They had to live with
their pain while they took care of the children. In other cases, it took
time for the victims to organize themselves and find care for their children
so that they could go to get medical treatment.

 Finally, your introduction to the interim final rule acknowledges
receiving comments from many organizations. Notably, you do not mention
any medical, scientific or psychiatric organization. The rules should
be made on a medical and scientific basis. Medical, scientific and psychiatric
associations are in agreement that (1) "physical harm" can not be defined
by the period in which treatment is sought for the injury, (2) physical
injuries exist whether the victim seeks medical treatment or not, and
(3) a victim may have physical harm and not even know it, at least for
a long time.  Conversely, there is no medical, scientific or psychiatric
evidence that correlates the severity or existence of "physical harm"
with the period in which medical treatment for it is provided. Each human
being is different. 

Your own Department of Justice has doctors, social workers and psychologists
advising the victims: These professionals will tell you -and have done
so already- that the victims with physical harm are as likely to have
retreated onto themselves for days and weeks so that they were unable
to go get medical treatment within 24 hours. The federal Center for Diseases
Control -as well as the Surgeon General- will tell you that physical
harm can not be defined with respect to the time within which the victim
sought medical treatment. Prestigious groups as those mentioned, together
with the American Medical Association and the American Psychiatric Association
as well as professors and researchers should also be consulted: they
will tell you that the 24-hour medical treatment rule is not medically
or scientifically based.

 Over 100 WTC victims and their families integrate the Hispanic
Victims' Self-Help Group. The "medical treatment within 24 hours" reqirement
imposed by the rule will exclude from the benefits provided by the law
more than 50% of the victims with medically proven physical harm.

 As you say, your office is "required, of course, to adhere to
the language which Congress set out in the statute." The statute provides
for compensation to victims who suffered physical harm in the World Trade
Center -and other specified places- on September 11 as a result of the
air crashes. Your office is not to make a rule limiting the language
and purpose of Congress's compassionate pronouncement.

Comment by:
Hispanic Victims' Self-Help Group

 
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Saturday, March 16, 2002 1:37 PM
Fairness

Really, what is wrong with you people...have you not learned anything about 
life and how fleetingly it can be taken away?  How can you ever justify 
giving any compensation from the 9/11 tragedy to illegal aliens and not to 
partners of gays and lesbians?  Why is it that homophobia is allowed to 
exist when laws are broken to accomodate illegal aliens.  We are your 
brothers, sisters, neighbors, friends...your teachers, coworkers, 
bosses...why are you so threatened by people who have nothing to do with 
you...who are not trying to infringe their lives upon you?.  THIS IS NOT A 
SEXUAL ISSUE...THIS IS A COMPASSIONATE ISSUE.  Please rethink your biased 
stand on this issue and realize that everyone who lost someone is hurting 
and it should not matter whether that person is gay or lesbian.


Individual Comment

 
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