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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 7:31 AM
Equal Access to Crisis Relief Benefits


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
NY, NY 

 
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Monday, February 04, 2002 8:02 AM
Help same sex partners of terrorist victims


Dear Mr. Zwick:

The very humane Fund for relatives of victims of the September 11 terrorist
attacks must include all relatives of all the victims.

This importantly should include the partners and children of same sex
unions.  They suffer just as grievously for their deceased loved ones as do
other survivors, and their need for assistance is just as great.

Please do not give in to the importuning of callous homophobic groups and
individuals who would have the Department of Justice limit compensation to
survivors of heterosexual unions.  They are interested in a political
victory, not humane assistance.

This Fund is intended for humane purposes; it is not a political statement,
Mr. Zwick.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment

 
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Tuesday, January 15, 2002 11:04 AM


January 15, 2002
Dear US Government Representative:  

My husband and I realize that the government is trying to keep the costs of the September 11 payouts down while maintaining fairness as they compensate each victim's family for pain and suffering and for lost wages. We appreciate the opportunity to comment.  Our daughter,      , 25, perished at the World Trade Center on September 11.  In making the final decision about compensation please consider the following:

 COLLATERAL SOURCES


Each family should be treated equally and receive the same amount of government compensation for non-economic loss.   Payments from privately purchased life insurance policies or collateral payments from private, non-government sources should not be a consideration in the calculation of government compensation.  

DETERMINING INCOME 

Compensation for young workers should be based on projections from their highest income.  The idea of determining a lost worker's income by averaging the last three years' salary penalizes the families of young workers. Our daughter graduated from       in 1998 and was moving up the financial ladder quickly. In September 2001, when she died, she had more than doubled her starting pay.  When she became an analyst in two or three years, her salary would have risen dramatically.       had the potential to earn millions of dollars over her lifetime.  To average her first three years' salary as a basis for projecting future income is not only unrealistic, but unfair. 


The government should use the victim's actual income.  To determine compensation based on the national average for workers in each occupation, rather than the victim's actual income, appears to be a deliberate attempt to low ball the economic impact of each victim's death. The government is certainly aware that people who work in New York City, especially those in finance, are paid well above the national norm.

 

 GENDER BIAS

The proposal that women be awarded less based on the notion that they would potentially earn less because of their gender is an affront to our equal rights laws.   I have worked full time for over 31 years. If our daughter used me as a model, what would her potential earnings have been? 

GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY


 The terrorist attacks on September 11 should never have happened.  Since that terrible day, we have been upset with our government, which we believe shares some responsibility for our daughter's death. The government did not protect her or the thousands of others who died, even though it has known since an encrypted computer was decoded after the 1993 World Trade Center bombing that terrorists planned to fly planes into buildings in future attacks. Since the government had this information, why weren't airline security measures tightened? Sky marshals and more stringent immigration policies should have been instituted. Why weren't all government agencies involved in protecting our country coordinated to exchange information and combat this known threat?

 

NON-ECONOMIC LOSS

Our daughter's life was sacrificed in part because of our government's negligence and complacency.  My husband, our 18 year old son, and I are heartbroken. Many of our dreams for the future died with her that day. We will never see her married or have the pleasure of being grandparents to her children. We have only tears and memories of a beautiful young woman filled with light and love and laughter. 

 She was an innocent victim of terrorist violence, which more stringent government and airline security could have prevented.   The $250,000 payment to our family for pain and suffering is too low, especially since by accepting it, we would be required to forfeit our right to sue the airlines and others for liability in her wrongful death.  The average award for non-economic loss in airline disasters prior to September 11 was ten times what has been proposed in this draft.  Yet the government has extended to the airlines $5 billion in cash and $10 billion in loan guarantees. As it stands now, the victims' families are paying for the airline bailout.

The government should honor each victim equally and fairly.  It is hoped that the government will rethink some of the proposals in its draft of compensation to families of the victims of September 11.

 Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Rockville Centre, NY



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              <text>Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:58 PM

Kenneth L. Zwick
Director, Office of Management Programs
Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice
Main Building
Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530

Re: Comments to the Interim Final Rule

While overall, I think the interim final rules
represent a good effort to treat victims fairly, I
believe the following changes will solve some of the
issues that remain and bring the rules more into line
with the provisions of the Statute. 

After a thorough review of the proposed interim rule,
I have the following comments:

1. Calculation of Income. For purposes of determining
economic losses, a victim &amp; #8217;s base compensation
appears to be his or her pre-tax earnings for the
three-year period 1998-2000, including salary and
bonus plus certain employer benefits. Why would the
formula choose to use 1998 and ignore the victim&amp;
#8217;s most recent salary in 2001? Most of the
victims were employed for nine out twelve months in
2001 and it would be easy to extrapolate the victims
full 2001 salary. In many cases it would seem that the
2001 salary would be more indicative of a victims
actual earning potential than his or her 1998 salary
would. This is particularly true for younger victims
who in most cases would have a much higher salary in
2001 than in 1998. Which year is more relevant? In the
case of many of the victims, certainly the 2001 salary
is more relevant. The regulations should be amended to
allow the claimant to have the option to use either
1998 or 2001 in the three-year average. This can be
done b y amending the second and third sentences of
Part 104.43 of the regulations pertaining to salary to
read:

The Decedent&amp; #8217;s salary/income in 1998-2001
shall be evaluated in a manner that the Special Master
deems appropriate. The Special Master may, if he deems
it appropriate, take the higher of (i) an average of
income figures for the three years 1998 through 2000,
or (ii) an average of income figures for the three
years 1999 through 2001.

The regulations also need to be a little more clear on
what &amp; #8220;certain employer benefits means. It
would seem that all employer costs associated with
compensating the victim should be considered a part of
his or her compensation. This would include employer
premiums paid for health insurance, dental insurance,
life insurance, and workers compensation insurance.
It should also include employer contributions to a
victims pension plan or 401K plan. These types of
payments are no less a part of compensation than a
victims salary was.

2. Victims Engaged to be Married. The treatment of
victims who were engaged to be married at the time
they were killed on September 11 is not addressed in
the interim final rule. Fiances appear to have no
standing under the fund, even though they were often
the person who was the closest person to the victim
and the person whose life was affected the most
dramatically. In addition, the compensation charts
(particularly the calculation estimating how much of
his compensation a victim would have personally
consumed) assume that the victim would not have kept
his or her promise to marry. If a victim was married
without children the interim rules calculate his or
her economic loss using a consumption factor that is
based on the victim sharing his earnings with his
spouse. Meanwhile, a person who is unmarried is deemed
by the charts to have consumed almost all of his
earnings himself. This is so even though the victim is
engaged to be married and planned to have children,
and would not have c onsumed all of his income
himself. While it is speculative to estimate the
number of children, if any, that a victim would have
had, it is not speculative to assume that the victim
would have gone through with his or her promise to
marry and thus have a lifetime of mutual support. If a
victim was engaged to be married the chart showing
Married Decedent with No Dependent Children should
be used. The fact that September 11 cut short the
lives of some of the victims at a time when they had
not yet completed their plans to wed should create be
an assumption that the victims future personal
consumption would have been that of a single person.

3. Calculation of Non-Economic Loss. It appears that
the interim final rules ignored the Statute in
determining non-economic losses. While it is
impossible to scientifically calculate the proper
amount to award for non-economic losses, the amount of
presumed non-economic loss&amp; #8221; of $250,000 plus
$50,000 for each of the victims spouse and dependants
is not in concert with the Statute. The Statute passed
by Congress and signed by the President defined
non-economic losses in twelve categories, including
losses for: - physical and emotional pain, -
suffering, - inconvenience, - physical impairment, -
mental anguish, - disfigurement, - loss of enjoyment
of life, - loss of society and companionship, - loss
of consortium (other than loss of domestic service), -
hedonic damages, - injury to reputation, - and all
other non-pecuniary losses of any kind or nature. -
There is no mention in the final interim rule of any
of these specific losses that the Statute requires to
be awarded. The Statute did not say that victims would
only be awarded the same amount as roughly equivalent
to the amounts received under existing federal
programs by public safety officers who are killed
while on duty or members of our military who are
killed in the line of duty. The victims if September
11 were not public safety officers or members of the
military killed in the line of duty. They were clerks,
waiters, accountants, office workers and executives
who were murdered when innocently going to work one
Tuesday morning in September. They were murdered for
what they symbolized, Americas freedom and economic
success. They were murdered because of a failure by
the airlines, security firms and the government to put
adequate safeguards in place to properly protect the
nation&amp; #8217;s air transportation system. 
Since Congress decided that it would be in the best
interest of the nation to prevent the collapse of the
airline industry by limiting lawsuits brought be
victims, these victims are entitled to receive
compensation in line with what Congress spelled out in
the Statute. Although Congress could easily have
written the Statute to state that non-economic awards
should be comparable to awards given to public safety
officers or the military, it chose not to do so.
Rather Congress specifically spelled out the factors
that should be considered in determining the amount of
non-economic damages. Yet, the interim final rules
chose to ignore these factors and substitute the
judgment of Congress with this comparable to the
military calculation. It should also be noted that
awards to public safety officers and members of the
military are not reduced by the amounts of any
additional life insurance that such public safety
officers or members of the military may have purchased
on their own behalf. Thus, f or many victims the
amount they receive under the Fund would be
substantially less than a public safety officer or
member of the military under that federal statute.
There is no doubt that a jury would award a
significantly higher amount for non-economic damages
in a court action (Courts have awarded higher amounts
than this to people who were burned by spilling cups
of coffee on themselves). In many cases the September
11 victims suffered indescribable pain, agony and
mental anguish for prolonged periods of time (up to
several hours). All of this time the victims were
aware that they were going to die a horrible and
painful death. I understand that it would be difficult
to address non-economic pain and suffering on a
case-by-case basis as who is to say which victims
suffered more than other victims. I think having a set
amount for all victims is the fairest result. However,
the amount needs to consider the factors set forth by
Congress in the Statute. One way to come up with an
amount for non-economic damages is to take an average
of what was awarded by juries in any cases where
victims suffered greatly for prolonged periods of
time, knowing that their fate was to die within hours.


Increasing the amount of non-economic damages would
also help to solve two other criticisms of the interim
rules. (1) it would help to close the gap in awards
between highly compensated individuals and lower
compensated individuals, and (2) it would increase the
gross amount of the awards prior to deducting life
insurance and other collateral sources of income
making the fund a more viable alternative to many that
would otherwise file law suits. A significant increase
in the non-economic awards would go a long way toward
bringing the interim final rules into concert with the
Statute passed by Congress. I would like to thank you
and your staff for taking on this very difficult task
and trying to do the right thing by all of the
parties involved. As we all know, no amount of money
could come close to adequately compensating the
families of victims for what they are going through.
The victim compensation fund (the Fund) is an
attempt to provide for fair and just compensation
outside of lawsuits. It is far from a free lunch
though. The Airline Stabilization Act (the Statute)
put severe limitations on a victim&amp; #8217;s ability to
recover from the airlines and from other negligent
parties. The Statute was conceived by Congress as a
way of ensuring that the airlines are not brought to
financial ruin by the immense litigation that would
follow this attack. Such litigation and the financial
collapse of the airlines would have had a devastating
affect on the US economy. The resulting business
slowdown would have deprived the US Treasury of
significant tax receip ts equal to many times more
than the cost of this Fund. Because of this fact, the
existence of the Fund will, without a doubt, save the
taxpayers a significant amount of money.

Thank you for considering the above comments.

Individual Comment
Garden City New York
 
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Wednesday, December 05, 2001 7:51 AM
Comment on September 11 Victim Compensation Fund Regulations

Dear Mr. Zwick:

I am writing in response to the Department's request for public
comments regarding the forthcoming regulations for implementing
and administering the "September 11 Victim Compensation Fund." 
I strongly urge the Department to draft regulations that ensure
compensation is available to all victims of the attack,
including the committed partners and the non-biological children
of gay and lesbian victims.

It is unquestionable that the devastating grief and economic
losses suffered by the families of gay and lesbian victims are
no less than that of other families.  Just as the terrorists
drew no lines in choosing their victims, our country must draw
no lines in compensating those who suffered the most personal of
losses from these horrific attacks.

Many Americans lost their lives on September 11, each of whom
left behind loved ones.  I urge the Department to honor these
bonds by treating the families of gay and lesbian victims as you
would any other.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Princeton, NJ 

 
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              <text>Thursday, November 29, 2001 10:54 PM
September 11 Fund Disbursements


Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs
Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice
Main Building, Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, D.C. 20530
Via Email victimcomp.comments@usdoj.gov

Dear Director Zwick:

I am writing to support the position of the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force in their letter to you dated November 21, 2001 regarding disbursement of monies from the September 11 Fund.  I agree with the need for the Department of Justice to Department to "include among relatives eligible for compensation those who lost their life partners or de facto parents or children, regardless of sexual orientation and marital status."  
The horrific loss of loved ones to a random terrorist act should not be compounded by our own government denying survivors whatever benefits may be available simply because we fail to have laws to protect all of our citizens. 
Thank you for your attention to this matter. 
Very truly yours,

Individual Comment
Denver, CO


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Thursday, March 21, 2002 12:23 PM


Dear Sirs:
As a proud American, I am writing to you with disgust regarding the
allocation of funds distributed to those families who lost members on
September 11, 2001.  I am in disgust because the gay and lesbian families
who have lost their family members, partners and significant others are not
getting any aid.  These are people like myself who work hard, pay taxes and
struggle for equal rights even though we should not have to.  
As a member of the American society, all Americans should have the same
rights, especially at a time when so much has been lost.  I am appalled that
illegal aliens and their families are receiving compensation through  the
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund, while Americans, who just because
they are gay/lesbian, are being left in the cold without any help from our
nation.  They are being forced to feel as if the  terrorists who did this to
them have more rights.  As you are aware, two of the terrorists on the six
month anniversary of this tragic and most horrific event were granted access
into the United States.  Since when did illegal aliens gain more rights than
Americans, anyway? This is NOT FAIR and NOT AMERICAN! 
Many of the heroes of September 11th are gay and lesbian. For instance,             ,             ,             and so many more lost their
lives on this horrific day. Should they not have offered their time and
services to this nation because they are gay/lesbian? 
At a time when all Americans came together and supported each other, felt
the others pain, volunteered their time and services, donated blood, goods
and money and fought as one people, why, do tell, are gays and lesbians
being overlooked by this fund? Putting all other laws against gays and
lesbians aside, America should not be discriminating them at such a time of
loss and pain.  
As a professional career woman who is American and very proud in being a
Lesbian, I urge you to reverse this horrible and discriminating action! 
We are American. And as Americans we should  support all Americans for the
simple fact that they are American.  We should not pick and choose who
suffered more just because of their sexual orientation.  
I beg you to take action and provide for your countrymen and women.
Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Old Bridge, NJ
 
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Wednesday, November 07, 2001 1:48 PM
compensation for displaced residents



While many of us did not loose relatives or close friends, we
 

- are or were, in some cases, displaced from our homes, 
- do not know if our level of exposure to toxic agents will eventually be
life threatening,

- need to have every item in our apartment cleaned by an asbestos abatement
company,

- experienced having our entire neighborhood turn into a disaster zone,

- lost  40% of our neighbors due to trauma or death,
 
- are unable to  sleep due to the flood-lights shining on the WTC all night
making our bedroom as bright as day

- are unable to work or if we do go to work, unable to give 100% to our
employers.

- are unable to return right away due to respiratory ailments but unable to
afford a place uptown

- do not have consistent phone service



These are composites of what life in BPC is like now.


Individual Comment
NY NY



 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 10:13 AM
Please vote yes on crisis relief for gay partners


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a citizen who is concerned for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,
Individual Comment
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 


 
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Sunday, March 17, 2002 9:13 AM
Discrimination is un-America

 I am very dissapointed and outraged that the federal government is discriminating against partners of gay and lesbian partners by not extending the 911 fund to these Americans.  If the fund can be extended to illegal aliens, which is boldy compassionate so I support it wholeheartedly, that same compassion should be extended to all. To not do so is simply un-American.




Individual Comment
Oklahoma
 
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                <text>dojR001357.xml</text>
              </elementText>
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              </elementText>
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              </elementText>
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                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2002-03-17</text>
              </elementText>
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              <text>

Sunday, January 06, 2002 10:28 PM
Taxpayers are not responsible!

Mr. Feinberg,

As a law-abiding and sympathetic taxpaying American, I am troubled by greed 
of other Americans.  The Federal Government is not responsible for 
supplementing any insurance payouts from Sept. 11.  It is a tragedy what 
happened.  We have all mourned the loss of life, but surely I would not be 
eligible for any monies besides insurance for my wife's or son's untimely 
demise.  If these people died in a hurricane or tornado or snowstorm or any 
natural disaster, then this compensation fund would not exist.  Does this 
fund apply to the Oklahoma federal building bombing?  How about the victims 
of the flood in Houston in June,2001?  It is only because these horrible 
things took place in New York and Washington,D.C. that so much is being 
dedicated to them.  Middle America doesn't matter to media and political 
types.  If charities want to donate, then I applaud them.  The victims' 
families should feel blessed that so many gave from their hearts to ease 
their suffering, but taxpayers should not be obligated via this fund to pay 
anything to them.  If so, then anyone that dies by whatever means will be 
compensated lest they be discriminated.  Let's leave this to the charities.

Individual Comment 
Alvin, Texas


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              <text>2002-01-06</text>
            </elementText>
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December 16, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, 
including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars
per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
the
restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of all
those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double
blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money went to
those
who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of
marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of having to
prove
that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New York have already 
announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice
should
do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important 
issues.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Port Richey,Fl
 
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Saturday, March 16, 2002 2:23 PM
help for Gay and Lesbian

I believe that if some of our hero's that died in the 9/11 tradgedy who were 
in same sex long term relationships should have some rights when it comes to 
compensation. Many of them have children(adopted and natural) and should 
have the same rights. After all, they grieve the same as straight people and 
their love ones gave their lives for all of us!!!! That needs to count for 
something!!!!

Individual Comment

 
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              <text>

Sunday, December 23, 2001 3:19 PM
Equal access!


December  23, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Mill Valley, CA

 
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              <text>
Thursday, March 14, 2002 9:23 AM
Mr. Feinberg, I support             concerns - I ask you to reconsider your policy - 

Individual Comment

 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 10:02 AM
Equal Benefits


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Sherburne, NY

 
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Tuesday, December 04, 2001 9:45 PM
COMPENSATION

Please, all people must have compensation. 

Individual Comment          
Toledo, Ohio

 
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            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
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            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297875">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297876">
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            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
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                <text>no</text>
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            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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              <text>
Wednesday, December 05, 2001 10:08 PM
Help all victims of terrorist attack

Dear Mr. Zwick:

The very humane Fund for relatives of victims of the September 11 terrorist
attacks must include all relatives of all the victims.

This importantly should include the partners and children of same sex unions.
They suffer just as grievously for their deceased loved ones as do other
survivors, and their need for assistance is just as great.

Please do not give in to the importuning of callous homophobic groups and
individuals who would have the Department of Justice limit compensation to
survivors of heterosexual unions.  They are interested in a political victory,
not humane assistance.

This Fund is intended for humane purposes; it is not a political statement,
Mr. Zwick.

Sincerely

Individual Comment
 
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            <elementText elementTextId="297881">
              <text>2001-12-05</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>dojA001053.xml</text>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
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            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297883">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297884">
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              </elementText>
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            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297885">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297886">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297887">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297888">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Created by Author</name>
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              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Described by Author</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297890">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297891">
                <text>2001-12-05</text>
              </elementText>
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 4:03 PM
Gay and Lesbian couples are as good as heterosexual ones


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Centerville, OH
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297895">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297896">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297897">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297898">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297899">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297900">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297901">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297902">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297903">
                <text>2001-12-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23762" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="24">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="264506">
                  <text>Department of Justice Emails</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="264507">
                  <text>The Department of Justice received more than 11,000 e-mails in response to the agency's public solicitation for comments upon its plans to distribute the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 established by Congress to benefit the victims of September 11 and their families.  These e-mails have been organized here by date.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>September 11 Email</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="65">
          <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
          <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="297904">
              <text>
Wednesday, December 05, 2001 12:57 PM
alternative lifestyle families


&gt;
&gt;    Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
&gt;    Office of Management Programs
&gt;    U.S. Department of Justice
&gt;
&gt;
&gt; To whom it may concern:
&gt;
&gt; It would be pointless and almost impossible to name the various groups of
&gt; people who have been affected by the tragedy of 11 September.  It is fair
&gt; to say that this event had and will continue to have an effect on people
&gt; for years to come.
&gt;
&gt; The terrorists were blind to the diversity among the people in the World
&gt; Trade towers.  They struck without regard to anything.  The response of
the
&gt; world community and the American people has been without regard as well.
I
&gt; know of many of my friends who have given sacrificially to this cause.
&gt;
&gt; As an American citizen and a compassionate human being, I urge you to be
&gt; equally as blind in the administration of this fund.  ANYONE who was
&gt; directly affected should be at liberty to apply for compensation,
including
&gt; those who lost their life partners as well as de facto parents or
children,
&gt; without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.
&gt;
&gt; I ask that you follow the example already set by New York Governor Pataki
&gt; in granting compensation benefits "on a showing of mutual interdependence
&gt; with the victim, in recognition that anyone who shared with the victim
&gt; living expenses, day-to-day activities and the emotional bonds of family
&gt; deserves help in this time of need."
&gt;
&gt; Please show blind compassion.
&gt;
&gt; Thank you very much.

&gt;&gt;Individual Comment



</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="66">
          <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
          <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="297905">
              <text>2001-12-05</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297906">
                <text>dojA000892.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297907">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297908">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297909">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297910">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297911">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297912">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297913">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297914">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="297915">
                <text>2001-12-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
