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December 14, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, 
including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars
per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
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restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of all
those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double
blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money went to
those
who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of
marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of having to
prove
that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New York have already 
announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice
should
do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important 
issues.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Los Angeles, CA 



 
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Monday, November 26, 2001 6:07 PM
9-11

Dear Attorney General Ashcroft,

The deaths on September 11th were the result of an attack on America.
Please do not discriminate against the unmarried partners of September 11th
victims.  All unmarried partners, gay or straight, young and old and their
dependents should be eligible for compensation.


Individual Comment

 
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Monday, March 18, 2002 5:09 PM
victim compensation

Dear Sirs; 
I  am outraged that gay and lesbian partners of those
 who died on September 11 are not automatically going to
 receive the same benefits as heterosexual spouses. 
Add my voice to the many who agree with me: we are all Americans, with the
same freedoms,
and the same rights; regardless of our individual chemical makeup. 

Individual Comment

 
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December 17, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September 11th, 
including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars per
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restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of all
those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a double
blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money went to those
who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the option of
marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of having to prove
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announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice should
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Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very important 
issues.

Sincerely,
 
Individual Comment
New York, NY
 
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Tuesday, March 19, 2002 12:24 PM
9/11 Compensation Fund Coverage

I have read, with deep sadness, that we are once again going to 
discriminate against gays with the distribution of the 9/11 funds. That's 
now how I want my tax dollars and my contributions spent.

If 9/11 didn't teach us that hate creates disaster, I don't know what will. 
The very genesis of the events of September 11th came from the beliefs that 
some people were more right than other people. By discriminating against 
families of gays (and I do mean the partners of gays that can't prove they 
are married because we have prevented that too), we are perpetuating the 
disaster and frankly, proving Bin Laden is correct about us. We are our own 
worst enemy and we will be responsible for our own destruction.

I know, technically, the law doesn't support this. But it doesn't support 
illegal aliens or unborn children either. Either you need to be 100% 
consistent or you need to be 100% compassionate. Right now, you are neither.

I urge you to include the families and partners of the gay heroes that gave 
their lives for our country. It's time to do the right thing.






Individual Comment

 
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Tuesday, January 22, 2002 5:59 PM
Compensation

Policemen and firefighters are killed every day "in the line of duty."  I 
don't believe the families of the victims of 98/11 are entitled to any more 
compensation than has been donated by people throughout the U.S.  The 
Government does not -- does not -- owe them any additional compensation.
Individual Comment
Arlington, WA

 
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Monday, November 26, 2001 8:45 PM
Compensation Comments

Dear Attorney General Ashcroft,

The deaths on September 11 were the result of an attack on America.  Please
do not discriminate against the unmarried partners, gay or straight, young
or old and their dependents should be eligible for compensation.

Individual Comment

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DATE:          1/21/2002

TO:       Mr. Kenneth Zwick, Department of Justice


FROM:             


Re:  Interim Final Regulations Governing Payments Under the September 11 Victims Compensation
Fund

Dear Mr. Zwick:
                                        
Attached are copies of letters sent today to Senators Clinton and Schumer.

Thank you for your consideration.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
 


Attachment 1:

January 19, 2001

Senator Hilary Clinton

Dear Senator Clinton,


My sister's husband         , and father of two little girls was aboard American Airlines
flight 11 when it was slammed into the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
I am writing to express my serious concerns and objections to the Department of
Justice's (DOJ) "Interim Final Regulations Governing Payments Under the September
11th Victim Compensation Fund."

The airline bailout act gave the airlines $15 billion in cash and loan guarantees and
capped the airlines' liability for the September 11 crashes greatly exceeds the
coverage.  Because of this cap, the damage caused by the crashes greatly exceeds the
private fund available to compensate the victims and their families.  Thus for the vast
majority of victims and families, the cap has the effect of eliminating the right that they
would otherwise have to sue the airlines.  Congress set up the fund to ensure that the
airline bailout would not come at the expense of the victim's families.  The act mandates
full and fair compensation to victims and their families for their actual economic and non-
economic damages.

DOJ has ignored this mandate and instead has written arbitrary regulations that will result
in compensation levels far below the losses actually suffered by the victims and their
families.  In fact, many families' total compensation from the fund and all collateral
sources combined will not even fully replace lost income.  In effect, these families will
not receive any of the non-economic compensation required by the statute.  After
collateral sources are deducted, as required by the statute, some families would receive
nothing from the fund under the interim final regulations.

DOJ's formula allows for non-economic awards at only one-tenth the level paid in
comparable cases, even though Congress explicitly enumerated a broader range of non-
economic damages than could be recovered in any single jurisdiction.  DOJ's formula for
non-economic damages is $250,000 for the person killed and $50,000 for the spouse and
each dependent.  In a wide variety of air crash and terrorism cases, however, judges,
juries and mediators commonly have provided non-economic damage awards well into
the seven figure range.

Independent economists have found serious flaws in DOJ's method of calculation
economic damages, including use of outdated and inapplicable work life and life-cycle
earnings data.  DOJ greatly underestimates promotions and other increases in earnings for
victims.  It relies on civil service and military retirement system actuarial data that track
federal worker incomes and pension requirements, not the higher-paying private sector
career paths followed by the vast majority of victims.

The interim final regulations also arbitrarily cap a victim's income at $231,000 a year.
Combined with the faulty methodology described above, the income cap would result in
some families receiving compensation for less than 25% of their actual economic losses.

Under DOJ's rules, a family's award may be increased above the "presumptive" award
only by a showing of "extraordinary circumstances" - beyond those suffered by other
 victims or victim's families.  This high burden of proof makes a charade of the right to a 
hearing provided by the statute.  DOJ should fulfill that act's intent by revising the rules to
compensate victims and their families for the types of damages specified by Congress, at
levels comparable to those provide in the tort system the fund was designed the victims'
and families' requests for significant changes.  If the proposed regulations are not
changed significantly, victims' widows will have to sell their homes, deplete their
children's college finds, and give up their plans of being full-time parents while their
children are young.  Many families, anticipating little relief from the fund, will decide to
sue the airlines and others, despite the handicap of the liability limits.  We do not believe
these are the outcomes Congress intended.

Please contact Attorney General John D. Ashcroft and Special Master Kenneth R.
Feinberg and tell them of your concern that the interim final regulations fail to conform to
the language and intent of the act.  With the regulations soon to become final, I believe
that only the swift and strong support of Congress can avert unnecessary financial and 
emotional damage.

Thank you for giving this matter your immediate attention.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Selkirk, NY 

Attachment 2:

January 19, 2001

Senator Charles Schumer

Dear Senator Schumer,


My sister's husband         , and father of two little girls was aboard American Airlines
flight 11 when it was slammed into the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
I am writing to express my serious concerns and objections to the Department of
Justice's (DOJ) "Interim Final Regulations Governing Payments Under the September
11th Victim Compensation Fund."

The airline bailout act gave the airlines $15 billion in cash and loan guarantees and
capped the airlines' liability for the September 11 crashes greatly exceeds the
coverage.  Because of this cap, the damage caused by the crashes greatly exceeds the
private fund available to compensate the victims and their families.  Thus for the vast
majority of victims and families, the cap has the effect of eliminating the right that they
would otherwise have to sue the airlines.  Congress set up the fund to ensure that the
airline bailout would not come at the expense of the victim's families.  The act mandates
full and fair compensation to victims and their families for their actual economic and non-
economic damages.

DOJ has ignored this mandate and instead has written arbitrary regulations that will result
in compensation levels far below the losses actually suffered by the victims and their
families.  In fact, many families' total compensation from the fund and all collateral
sources combined will not even fully replace lost income.  In effect, these families will
not receive any of the non-economic compensation required by the statute.  After
collateral sources are deducted, as required by the statute, some families would receive
nothing from the fund under the interim final regulations.

DOJ's formula allows for non-economic awards at only one-tenth the level paid in
comparable cases, even though Congress explicitly enumerated a broader range of non-
economic damages than could be recovered in any single jurisdiction.  DOJ's formula for
non-economic damages is $250,000 for the person killed and $50,000 for the spouse and
each dependent.  In a wide variety of air crash and terrorism cases, however, judges,
juries and mediators commonly have provided non-economic damage awards well into
the seven figure range.

Independent economists have found serious flaws in DOJ's method of calculation
economic damages, including use of outdated and inapplicable work life and life-cycle
earnings data.  DOJ greatly underestimates promotions and other increases in earnings for
victims.  It relies on civil service and military retirement system actuarial data that track
federal worker incomes and pension requirements, not the higher-paying private sector
career paths followed by the vast majority of victims.

The interim final regulations also arbitrarily cap a victim's income at $231,000 a year.
Combined with the faulty methodology described above, the income cap would result in
some families receiving compensation for less than 25% of their actual economic losses.

Under DOJ's rules, a family's award may be increased above the "presumptive" award
only by a showing of "extraordinary circumstances" - beyond those suffered by other
 victims or victim's families.  This high burden of proof makes a charade of the right to a 
hearing provided by the statute.  DOJ should fulfill that act's intent by revising the rules to
compensate victims and their families for the types of damages specified by Congress, at
levels comparable to those provide in the tort system the fund was designed the victims'
and families' requests for significant changes.  If the proposed regulations are not
changed significantly, victims' widows will have to sell their homes, deplete their
children's college finds, and give up their plans of being full-time parents while their
children are young.  Many families, anticipating little relief from the fund, will decide to
sue the airlines and others, despite the handicap of the liability limits.  We do not believe
these are the outcomes Congress intended.

Please contact Attorney General John D. Ashcroft and Special Master Kenneth R.
Feinberg and tell them of your concern that the interim final regulations fail to conform to
the language and intent of the act.  With the regulations soon to become final, I believe
that only the swift and strong support of Congress can avert unnecessary financial and 
emotional damage.

Thank you for giving this matter your immediate attention.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Selkirk, NY 


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Thursday, December 06, 2001 9:00 PM
victim fund

To: Office of Management Programs, Civil Division
      U.S. Department of Justice

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick, 

I am writing to express my concern over distribution of funds to relatives
of the victims of the  9/11 terrorist attacks. 

Life partners, children, and parents of those victims deserve to receive
equitable compensation, regardless of sexual orientation or marital status.
Please consider this as you create rules to administer the Victim
Compensation Fund, and recognize all citizens, be they heterosexual, gay,
lesbian, bisexual or transgendered.

Thank you for your efforts. 

With best regards, 

Individual Comment
New Paltz, NY 

 
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              <text>Wednesday, December 05, 2001 12:47 PM
compensation for victims

Dear Mr. Zwick:

I am writing in response to the Department's request
for public
comments regarding the forthcoming regulations for
implementing
and administering the "September 11 Victim
Compensation Fund."
I strongly urge the Department to draft regulations
that ensure
compensation is available to all victims of the
attack,
including the committed partners and the
non-biological children
of gay and lesbian victims.

It is unquestionable that the devastating grief and
economic
losses suffered by the families of gay and lesbian
victims are
no less than that of other families.  Just as the
terrorists
drew no lines in choosing their victims, our country
must draw
no lines in compensating those who suffered the most
personal of
losses from these horrific attacks.

Many Americans lost their lives on September 11, each
of whom
left behind loved ones.  I urge the Department to
honor these
bonds by treating the families of gay and lesbian
victims as you
would any other.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Rockville, Md. 

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              <text>
Sunday, March 17, 2002 1:10 PM
Benefits


I live near the world trade center as a college student, and have felt
the horrible effects it has created in the city as well as in the
world.  Days afterwards, we also felt the community strengthen in order
to help each other's emotional sufferings.

It surprises me now, that we are now divisive.  I am gay, and recently
came out, and too have been affected by the 9/11 attacks.  And yes, just
because I am gay, doesn't mean I haven't been affected.

I highly scorn your divisive views where fortune 500 companies have
already delineated requirements for partner benefits while your
organization, instead, seems to have its own self-righteous attitude.

You have truly fallen away from the needs of the people as a whole, and
more towards pure discrimination.



Individual Comment

 
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Thursday, March 21, 2002 7:00 PM
Victim Compensations

I have just received an email from a friend letting me know that the gay and 
lesbian victims of 9/11 will receive no compensation from the government.  I 
also understand that unborn children and illegal aliens will be covered under 
the plan.  What I don't understand is how can the government look one way for 
a group of people and then turn around and look the other group straight in 
the eyes and tell them that they are out of luck.  That day in September 
affected all types of Americans.  Those people who were taken from us that 
day were just plain Americans.  Not African-Americans, Italian-Americans, or 
Gay-Americans, they were Americans.  How un-American can the Government be, I 
guess I will find out really soon.

Sincerely, 
Individual Comment
American
(Gay-American if you must know)
 
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Friday, February 01, 2002 1:36 AM
Justice help all terrorist victims




Dear Mr. Zwick:


The very humane Fund for relatives of victims of the September 11
terrorist attacks must include all relatives of all the victims.



This importantly should include the partners and children of same sex
unions.  They suffer just as grievously for their deceased loved ones
as do other survivors, and their need for assistance is just as great.



Please do not give in to the importuning of callous homophobic groups
and individuals who would have the Department of Justice limit
compensation to survivors of heterosexual unions.  They are interested
in a political victory, not humane assistance.


This Fund is intended for humane purposes; it is not a political
statement, Mr. Zwick.



Sincerely,

Individual Comment
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 2:43 AM
Victims Relief Fund for all victims


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Pasadena, CA
 
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            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
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              </elementText>
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            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
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                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324579">
                <text>2001-12-19</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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              <text>
December 14, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.  Under
traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of
all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money
went to those who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of
having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New
York have already announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The
Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important issues.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Santa Ross, CA

 
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>dojA004847.xml</text>
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                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="324584">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324586">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
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              </elementText>
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            <name>Described by Author</name>
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                <text>no</text>
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      <description/>
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              <text>
Thursday, December 20, 2001 11:20 AM
Love has many faces.


December  20, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International in support of equal access to
benefits under the September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims,
regardless of sexual orientation or marital status. 
  
As you draw rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you apply
basic international human rights standards, the general principle of
equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those who
lost their life partners, without regard to sexual orientation. 

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks and
need equal treatment at the local level in the distribution of relief funds
by private and state agencies. An inclusive policy on the part of the
federal government would help establish an important principle for other
such funds.  In compensating victims, real justice will be served only when
all families - and all types of families - impacted by the human rights
tragedy of September 11 are treated with dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. 

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Poulsbo, WA 

 
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Sent: Wednesday, December 05, 2001 1:59 PM

Dear Sirs,

I strongly urge the Department of Justice to draft regulations that ensure 
compensation is available to all victims of the attack, including the 
committed partners and the non-biological children of gay and lesbian victims.

The devastating grief and economic losses suffered by the families of gay and 
lesbian victims are no less than that of other families. The terrorists drew 
no lines in choosing their victims, our country must NOT draw lines in 
compensating those who suffered the most personal of losses from these 
horrific attacks.

I urge the Department to honor these bonds by treating the families of gay 
and lesbian victims as you would any other.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Marina, CA


To submit your comments by mail, send to: 
Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs
Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice
Main Building, Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Avenue
Washington, DC 20530  

 
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Monday, March 18, 2002 12:57 PM
9/11 disaster relief for gay spouses

Dear Department of Justice:

Send a message to the world that America treats all of
it's citizens equally -- extend the disaster relief
benifits to the domestic partners of the gay victims
and heros of the 9/11 tragedy.

Individual Comment

 
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Thursday, December 20, 2001 11:58 PM
basic human rights


December  20, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Port Townsend, WA 

 
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Tuesday, November 27, 2001 7:58 PM

(no subject)




Dear Attorney General Ashcroft,



The deaths on September 11th were the result of an attack on America.
Please do not discriminate against the unmarried partners of September 11th
victims.  All unmarried partners, gay or straight, young and old and their
dependents should be eligible for compensation.



Individual Comment
 
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        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324643">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324644">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324645">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324646">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324647">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324648">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324649">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324650">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324651">
                <text>2001-11-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
