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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 7:54 AM
GL


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Sacramento, CA

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Thursday, January 17, 2002 2:10 PM
New Vote.com votes as of 02:09 PM EST on January 17th, 2002


Dear September 11th Victim Compensation Fund,

Vote.com is the Internet's most popular voting site.  Millions of people regularly express their opinions and - in just one click - automatically send their views to important decision makers like you.

Here are the latest votes on the question, DOES THE GOVERNMENT'S AID PROGRAM FOR FAMILIES OF SEPT. 11 VICTIMS GO FAR ENOUGH?:

YES: 200 votes 
NO: 14 votes 



Group Comment

 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 12:31 PM
September 11 Victims Relief Fund


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Minneapolis, MN

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December 13, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.  Under
traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of
all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money
went to those who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of
having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New
York have already announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The
Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important issues.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
San Rafael, CA

 
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Monday, March 18, 2002 5:25 AM
Domestic partnerships

To Whom It May Concern:

     It is time for us to set aside our predjudices and recognize 
all human relationships of a loving nature.  Those who died on September 11
were of many persuasions, ethnic groups and nationalities.  All of their
loved ones should benefit from the funds raised in their honor.  Those funds
came from all who cared and should be distributed to all who care.

     When will we learn that only God can judge us!




Individual Comment
Chalfont, PA
 
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Tuesday, December 18, 2001 2:18 PM
Protect Traditional Marriage


Mr. Kenneth Zwick
Office of Management Programs Department of Justice
Washington. DC
Dear Mr. Zwick:

I
want to express my opposition to any effort by the federal government to provide
9-11 victim compensation funds to "domestic partners" of unmarried
survivors of the terrorist attack upon our nation.
Funds
disbursed through the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 should
only go to the surviving family members of those who died on 9-11. Funds must go
to the widows, widowers, orphans, and other blood-related or adopted members of
the family--not to unmarried sexual partners of those who died.
To
provide funds to "domestic partners" is to undermine the traditional
definition of marriage and family to include any number of sexual liaisons
between same-sex or opposite-sex unmarried couples. Many homosexuals and
swinging heterosexuals, for example, engage in sex with multiple partners. Do we
provide funds to each of the sexual partners? Where do we draw the line on how
many "domestic partners" a person may have?Homosexual
activists are exploiting the 9-11 tragedy by asking the federal government to
redefine what constitutes a legitimate "family" under the law. In
fact, homosexual activist &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , writing in Out magazine
has openly called for the subversion of the concept of marriage between a man
and a woman. He has urged homosexuals to fight for the legalization of
homosexual marriages and once legalized to "redefine the institution of
marriage completely . . . . to debunk a myth and radically alter an archaic
institution. . . . The most subversive action lesbians and gays can under
take--and one that would perhaps benefit all of society--is to transform the
notion of 'family' entirely."
If
the DOJ provides funds to "domestic partners," it will be helping
&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp accomplish his goal: That of redefining marriage and altering what he
calls an "archaic institution." 
We
also oppose September 11th Funds going to the estates of the deceased instead of
to their surviving family members. No one can know for certain where these funds
will end up if they are deposited in the estate of a person who has died. The
person may have willed his estate to a terrorist, racial hate group, or even to
an organization like the North American Man-Boy Love Association. No one will
know unless each person's will is examined by a DOJ lawyer.
The
money should go to the surviving family members of the deceased, not to the
estate or to the surviving "domestic partner." 
 
Individual Comment
Clear Lake City, TX


 
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              <text>

Tuesday, March 19, 2002 1:23 PM
Discriminatory denial of Victim Compensation funds

In recent interviews, the head of the September 11 Victim
Compensation Fund (a fund created by Congress to help the
families of those who died on September 11) has made clear
that the partners of gay and lesbian heroes of September 11
will not necessarily receive the same benefits as the spouses
of heterosexual victims of the horrible terror attacks.

EVEN FETUSES AND ILLEGAL ALIENS ARE COVERED!!!

Even fetuses and illegal aliens will be receiving benefits
under this problem - they've even promised to overlook
federal law and NOT arrest and kick out the families of
illegal aliens, nor will they punish American companies that
hired illegals in violation of federal labor laws.

But when  it comes to gay and lesbian heroes of the day - &amp;nbsp who helped bring down the flight in Pennsylvania, &amp;nbsp who died in the line of
duty when the first tower fell, and &amp;nbsp who was
&amp;nbsp of the plane that crashed into the &amp;nbsp (there
are many more) - we are told the law is the law and no
exceptions can be made.

If September 11 has taught us anything, it's that our
patriotism and love of country transcend our differences and
unite us all.  We were told that September 11 was the day
that "hyphenated-Americans" were no more, and rather than
being Italian-Americans, African-Americans or gay-Americans,
we were now simply Americans, all of us together as one
American family.  Apparently, that family just got a divorce.

The hyphens seem not to matter when our government wants to
use our heroism to inspire others, but when it comes time to
actually aid the families of those heroes, the hyphens come
back with a vengeance, and it seems that some American heroes
are now more equal than others.

Please re-evaluate this discriminatory denial of funds which are meant to 
help EVERYONE whose loved ones were lost on September 11. This is a terrible 
insult and injustice, and speaks badly of our elected officials as well as 
our whole society.

Thank you,

Individual Comment
Monroe, LA
 
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December 13, 2001


Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families of the tragedy on September
11th, including the children and families of low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.  Under
traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader earning millions of dollars per
year might receive thousands of times as much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of
the restaurants destroyed. Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the inherent worth of
all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a
double blow to the survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the taxpayer money
went to those who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and lesbian relationships and 
families. Gay and lesbian families are especially vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the
option of marriage is unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament of
having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red Cross and the State of New
York have already announced that they will not discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The
Department of Justice should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you will act on these very
important issues.

Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Haddonfield,NJ
 
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Tuesday, March 19, 2002 8:59 AM
pic and choose

things never change do they? what more can i say.

Individual Comment

 
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Tuesday, January 22, 2002 4:57 PM
BENEFITS FOR ILLEGALS FROM SEPT 11TH

PLEASE NOT:
IF ILLEGALS RECIEVE BENEFITS FROM THE DISBURSEMENT OF SEPT 11TH FUNDS- THIS IS AN OUTRAGE AS THEY HAVE BROKEN THE LAW BEING IN THIS COUNTRY AND TO GIVE THEM BENEFITS ON TOP OF IT-  I HOPE THAT THIS ACTION IS RECONCIDER.
SINCERELY,



Individual Comment

 
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Wednesday, December 19, 2001 7:13 AM
please read


December  19, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
St. Petersburg, FL 

 
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Monday, November 26, 2001 11:04 AM

Five pages - comments re Sept. 11th Fund regulations



Attachment 1:



      November 26, 2001



Dear Mr. Ashcroft:



 We submit these comments to you, on behalf of the New York State Trial Lawyers Association (NYSTLA), in response to your request for commentary on issues related to the promulgation of regulations under the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (now Public Law 107-42).  The regulations would implement the "September 11th Victim Compensation Fund," which was established by P.L. 107-42 as an alternative to bringing a civil action against any parties (other than the international terrorists who perpetrated this horrific crime) whose negligent conduct may have resulted in the failure to prevent this crime or may have worsened the terrible harms that occurred as a result of the crime. 



 The attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon were attacks on all of us as Americans.  They were assaults on a massive scale that this country has never experienced before. Three members of NYSTLA's staff were witnesses to the World Trade Center attack.  Two of our staff members were so close to the towers when the attack occurred that debris fell on them.  When the towers collapsed, we opened our doors to people who were fleeing through the streets from the black cloud of dust, shepherding them into our legal education classroom so that they could drink some water to help recover from the smoke and try to call their loved ones.  We are deeply and personally aware of the huge scale of this attack and its devastating effects, and we are reminded daily of the horror of this event because of the smell from the still smoldering site.



 Motivated by this experience, we are deeply concerned for the plight of the families affected by this atrocity. Our comments therefore are submitted in the spirit of hope that this program will provide the full relief contemplated by Congress and include the full range of victims of the attack for whom Congress intended to provide this relief.



 As you may already be aware, NYSTLA has been at the forefront of an unprecedented pro bono effort to help September 11th victims and their families, having issued a statement within days of enactment of the "September 11th Victim Compensation Fund" -- a vow to represent for free anyone intending to make a claim to the Fund for compensation. Ever since, we have been working closely with the Association of Trial Lawyers of America (ATLA) to make sure that every claimant has the benefit of skilled, experienced, free counsel.  All attorneys volunteering for this work meet strict qualifications for experience and training and have pledged not to represent any September 11th victim for a fee either in a claim against the Fund or in any lawsuit.


 Our comments will focus on two key questions: who is covered by the Fund, and how compensation will be determined.



WHO IS COVERED BY THE FUND



 We believe that Congress intended that the Fund would cover all of the people who were physically injured or killed as a result of the terrorist attack.  We therefore urge the Department of Justice to establish regulatory provisions to clarify that the statute covers the people who were injured or killed as a result of the destructive force of the plane crashes and the collapse of the towers, and also those who have been injured while carrying out the truly challenging job of rescue and recovery on site.



(1) Coverage of the People Injured by the Attack



 Because the towers themselves were so extraordinarily tall, and because the planes hit with such extreme force, the impact of debris was much more widespread than one might ordinarily assume. For example, the two NYSTLA staff members who encountered falling debris (but fortunately were not injured), were walking at least a block and a half away from the towers; also, a large chunk of metal from of a jet engine fell on lower Murray Street, which is three to four blocks away. Clearly, the "site" of the attack was not limited only to the footprint of the buildings.


 The statute states that the Fund will cover injured persons who were "present at" the WTC, Pentagon or Pennsylvania crash site.  We believe that Congress intended this to include all of the people who were injured by glass, metal or other harmful material from the explosive impact of the attack.  We therefore recommend that the regulations define the term  "present at" to include any person who was in such proximity to the site that the person suffered physical harm. 



(2) Coverage of the Rescue and Recovery Workers



 Immediately after the attack, heroic and seemingly tireless ironworkers, firefighters, and other rescue and recovery workers rushed to the site to try to recover any surviving victims or, for the peace of mind of the bereaved families, the bodies of loved ones. This work, tragically, has taken much longer than most of us probably expected, in part because the site itself remains so hazardous. The site is still hot and smoldering; this means that the work remains treacherous. The people who continue, with truly inspiring dedication, to perform that heart-breaking recovery work at the site must not be left without compensation for harm that they suffer while performing this hazardous yet necessary task.



 We believe that Congress intended to include the courageous and dedicated rescue and recovery workers within the scope of the Fund.  The statute states that the Fund will cover people injured in the attack or in the "immediate aftermath." The regulations should provide a definition of "immediate aftermath" to include the period within which authorized persons make efforts to rescue victims or recover human remains from the site.  In other words, it should cover injuries suffered by the rescue/recovery workers.  


HOW THE SPECIAL MASTER WILL DETERMINE COMPENSATION AND THE SCOPE OF HARMS TO BE ADDRESSED



 Your request for commentary included several questions regarding how compensation will be calculated.  We hope that the following comments will be helpful in your determinations on those questions.



(1) Charitable gifts



 Congress listed very specifically, within the statute itself, what sources would be considered collateral sources for the purposes of the Fund. At the time that they established this Fund, the members of Congress were well aware that people throughout the country were making substantial charitable contributions to help the families affected by the September 11th attack.  If Congress had intended to include charities as a collateral source, it most certainly would have done so.  



 As a policy matter, reducing the Fund's compensation by the amount of charitable gifts that a family received does not make sense.  The people who were most directly harmed by the September 11th attack experienced a double injury, both the physical injury or emotional loss from the physical impact of the attack itself and the terrorizing impact of being the direct victims of an act of intense hatred.  Their injury is far greater than the amount of compensation that they could obtain either in court or from this Fund, so there is no issue of unfair "enrichment" in this case.  These people have suffered a loss that no one else who has not been the innocent victim of such a colossal act of hatred can ever fully understand.  Also, the public-spirited Americans across the country who gave to these families did so not only out of compassion for the people who were injured but out of anger at the perpetrators and out of a need to communicate solidarity with the victims, who were the brunt of an attack that actually was directed against all Americans. Congress clearly did not want to interfere with the intent of the donors in making these gifts. 



 We therefore urge that the Department of Justice adopt regulations consistent with the plain legislative intent of Congress not to subtract charitable gifts from the compensation provided under this Fund.



(2) Treatment of Other Collateral Sources



 The regulations should make it clear that any source of funds for which there is a right of subrogation - such as Workers Compensation - should not be subtracted from the damages award.  Otherwise, there is a danger that families could, in effect, lose that money twice - once when the Special Master subtracts it from the award and again when the compensation carrier exercises the right of subrogation to "recover" the amount from the victim or victim's family.



 Only collateral sources that correspond to a particular item of damages recoverable under the Fund should be deducted, and only future collateral sources to which the victim or personal representative has an enforceable vested or contractual right should be considered for deduction.  These are general principles of common law that have been the subject of a well-developed body of case law in New York.  If the Fund treats collateral sources in a way that runs counter to this principle, it will fail to carry out the intent of Congress that the Fund be a viable and attractive alternative to bringing civil actions.  



 We further note that life insurance, while included as a collateral source under the statute, is a privately contracted benefit for which the person may have paid many years of premiums.  Those premium payments should be deducted from the total insurance award to reflect the actual net benefit that the victim's family received in order to determine the true amount of the insurance benefit before it is deducted from the compensation award.



(3) Determination of Compensation



 Congress clearly intended this Fund to be a positive choice for claimants as an alternative to bringing a civil action.  We therefore note that the regulations should not establish any "one-size-fits-all" list of damages.  Each claimant should be treated as an individual, just as he or she would be in court.  If the families affected by this attack on our country are giving up their right to access America's judicial system to hold accountable those who failed to take reasonable (and indeed, in many instances, quite obvious) measures to help prevent those attacks, they should not be asked to give up the right to be treated as individuals in determining how they were harmed by this horrible event.



(4) Issue of Long-term Injuries



 At this point, we have no idea what the long-term consequences will be for people who were affected by the September 11th attack.  Physical injuries that have already surfaced may develop unforeseen complications.  Also, people may have been exposed to harmful levels of toxic chemicals and may suffer health consequences from that exposure decades from now.



 Unless special provision is made in the regulations for such delayed impacts, people will be limited by the very short two-year deadline for submitting claims to the Fund.  This is a full year shorter than the statute of limitations for most injury claims in New York State, and does not take into account New York's date-of-discovery rule for toxic-substance-related injuries.



 Since the goal of this statute clearly is to create a sufficient alternative to civil actions that people will choose to access the Fund rather than pursue a court action, it would be consistent with and in furtherance of Congress's intent to establish a "reopener" to address long-term harms that have not yet become manifest and therefore, through no fault of the person bringing the claim, could not have been raised during the two years after the attack.


(5) Structure of the Decision-making Process



 As a final point, we urge that the Department of Justice establish regulations that provide the Special Master with the practical and necessary authority to supervise properly the implementation of the Fund.  In particular: (1) decisions of the hearing officers should be subject to review by the Special Master on request by the victim or the victim's personal representative; (2) the hearing officers should be former judges with long-term experience adjudicating trials in the civil justice system; (3) the decisions themselves should be set forth in writing, providing a reasoned elaboration of the decision that also provides a detailed explanation of the specific items included within the award and any collateral source deductions. This is the only way to ensure accountability and consistency in the interpretation of the provisions of the statute.



 We thank you for your consideration of these comments and look forward to participating as volunteers in the implementation of this important Fund for the benefit of the September 11th victims and their families.



      With sincere regards,



Comment by:

New York State Trial Lawyers Association

New York, NY

 
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Thursday, December 13, 2001 4:43 PM
Fair Treatment

Special Master Kenneth R. Feinberg
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20530

To Mr. Feinberg:

I am writing to urge you to ensure fair treatment for all surviving families
of the tragedy on September 11th, including the children and families of
low-wage workers and gay and lesbian families.

Under traditional rules based on lost wages, the survivors of a bond trader
earning millions of dollars per year might receive thousands of times as
much compensation as the survivors of a dishwasher in one of the restaurants
destroyed.  Justice requires looking far beyond the last paycheck to the
inherent worth of all those killed, so that a high minimum compensation
level is set to lessen the disparities. It would be a double blow to the
survivors to first lose their loved one and then watch as most of the
taxpayer money went to those who were already well off in the first place.

The second major issue has to do with recognizing the legitimacy of gay and
lesbian relationships and families. Gay and lesbian families are especially
vulnerable when one partner is killed. Because the option of marriage is
unavailable, these families may find themselves in the traumatic predicament
of having to prove that their union is legitimate. Fortunately, both the Red
Cross and the State of New York have already announced that they will not
discriminate against gay and lesbian families. The Department of Justice
should do the same.

Thank you for considering my comments. I look forward to hearing how you
will act on these very important issues.

Sincerely,
Individual Comment
Raleigh, NC


 
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Saturday, March 16, 2002 7:43 PM
Queer and unmarried partners of WTC victims deserve
compensation!!!

Those whose lives have been shattered by terrorism, don't need the further 
torment of having to fight for and justify the receipt of compensation for 
the deaths of their loved ones.

Whether it be the gay partner of a dead man, the unmarried long term 
"domestic live-in" of an older man, the lesbian girlfriend of a dead 
convience store worker or the straight girlfriend of a dead janitor, they 
all deserve compensation.

Regards,

Individual Comment

 
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Wednesday, March 27, 2002 4:52 PM
compensation for ALL victims: do not discriminate

Do not put us back into the pre-civil rights movement!  Distribute 
post-September 11th compensation to all victims regardless of citizenship 
or marital status or sexuality.   I did not send my hard-earned donation 
for it to sit in some mutual fund while it could be used to help hard 
working people that make this country "free".  Please do not discriminate 
against race or sexuality; we are a "bigger" country than that.

Sincerely,



Individual Comment
Santa Cruz, CA
 
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328907">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328908">
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                <text>no</text>
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          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328911">
                <text>2002-03-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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              <text>
Saturday, December 29, 2001 12:35 AM
Equal rights for survivors of gay and lesbian 9-11 victims


December  29, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
St. Paul, MN

 
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                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328917">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328918">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>born-digital</text>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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                <text>email</text>
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                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328922">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328923">
                <text>2001-12-29</text>
              </elementText>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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      <description/>
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          <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
          <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="328924">
              <text>
Tuesday, December 04, 2001 8:05 PM
Family Compensation

Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs, Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice

Dear Mr. Zwick:
    I am a mother of three sons; one biological, one step. and one adopted  Raising them, I have known families of every configuration imaginable. If I have learned anything it is that love and fidelity come in unexpected combinations.  If my husband died I would be devastated emotionally, but add to it the prospect of losing a home that we both worked to own and the burden could break a person.
    A family is built around love and honor.  I believe that partners, 
especially partners named in wills and recognized in the few ways that 
society allows gay and lesbian families to announce themselves, should be respected and given the same help offered to any other survivors. 
Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Calabasas, CA
 
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            </elementText>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328926">
                <text>dojA000543.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
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            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328927">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328928">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328929">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328930">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328931">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328932">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328933">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328934">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328935">
                <text>2001-12-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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      <description/>
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          <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
          <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="328936">
              <text>

Monday, March 18, 2002 8:47 PM
compensation

To whom it may concern:

    I would just like to let you know that I support equal compensation for everyone, regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexual orientation. Thank you for supporting those in need, it is very appreciated. 

                                    Sincerely,
                                   


Individual Comment

 
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          <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="328937">
              <text>2002-03-18</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328938">
                <text>dojR001762.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
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            <name>Status</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328939">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328940">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Posting</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328942">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328943">
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              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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              </elementText>
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            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
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                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328946">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2002-03-18</text>
              </elementText>
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              <name>Title</name>
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      <description/>
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              <text>
Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:40 PM
Comments Regarding the Federal Victims Compensation Program


Dear Special Master Feinberg:

As a parent, my flesh and blood was murdered on 9/11. All who lost loved ones 
that day must be compensated in a fair and just way. Being a mother and a 
widow I can't say which loss is greater: The loss of a husband or the loss of 
a son.

Have you asked yourself what would it be like not to see a future for your 
own family member?

All give some but some give all.
My son did that along with his fellow firefighters. We who are left behind 
also gave part of ourselves that day.

All uniformed services families---including parents---should get fair 
compensation.
We will not be forgotten. Hear our voices now.

Sincerely,


Individual Comment
Westbury, N.Y.
 
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          <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
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              <text>2002-01-22</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="328950">
                <text>dojN002281.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
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            <name>Status</name>
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                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328952">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328953">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328954">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328955">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328956">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328957">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328958">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328959">
                <text>2002-01-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="26350" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="24">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="264506">
                  <text>Department of Justice Emails</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="264507">
                  <text>The Department of Justice received more than 11,000 e-mails in response to the agency's public solicitation for comments upon its plans to distribute the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 established by Congress to benefit the victims of September 11 and their families.  These e-mails have been organized here by date.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>September 11 Email</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="65">
          <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
          <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="328960">
              <text>
Thursday, December 20, 2001 10:20 AM
Crisis relief benefits


December  20, 2001

Dear Mr. Kenneth Zwick,

I write as a member of Amnesty International, a worldwide human rights
movement committed to ensuring respect for the basic human rights of people
without discrimination, in support of equal access to benefits under the
September 11 Victims Relief Fund for all victims, regardless of sexual
orientation or marital status. As you know, the United States has
committed to uphold international human rights standards, including the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, which prohibit arbitrary discrimination.
  
As you consider rules for administering the relief fund, I ask that you
apply basic international human rights standards, and the general principle
of equality, by including among relatives eligible for compensation those
who lost their life partners, as well as de facto parents or children,
without regard to sexual orientation or marital status.  The State of New
York has already adopted such a policy, granting compensation benefits "on
a showing of mutual interdependence with the victim, in recognition that
anyone who shared with the victim living expenses, day to day activities
and the emotional bonds of family deserves help in this time of need."

Many lesbian and gay people were killed in the September 11th attacks.
Since then, lesbian and gay surviving partners of those killed have had
mixed results in obtaining equal treatment at the local level in the
distribution of relief funds by private and state agencies.  An inclusive
policy on the part of the federal government would help establish an
important principle for other such funds.  In compensating victims, real
justice will be served only when all families - and all types of families -
impacted by the human rights tragedy of September 11 are treated with
dignity and equality. 

Thank you for considering my concerns. I look forward to hearing from you
about your efforts to ensure that all surviving victims of the September 11
attacks have equal access to the relief fund.


Sincerely,

Individual Comment
Pullman, WA
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="66">
          <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
          <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="328961">
              <text>2001-12-20</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328962">
                <text>dojA004222.xml</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>911DA Item</name>
        <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Status</name>
            <description>The process status of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328963">
                <text>approved</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Consent</name>
            <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328964">
                <text>full</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Posting</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328965">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Copyright</name>
            <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328966">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>The source of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328967">
                <text>born-digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Media Type</name>
            <description>The media type of this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328968">
                <text>email</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Created by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328969">
                <text>yes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="60">
            <name>Described by Author</name>
            <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328970">
                <text>no</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="61">
            <name>Date Entered</name>
            <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="328971">
                <text>2001-12-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
