<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="20994" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.911digitalarchive.org/items/show/20994?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-04T15:04:42-04:00">
  <collection collectionId="24">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="264506">
                <text>Department of Justice Emails</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="264507">
                <text>The Department of Justice received more than 11,000 e-mails in response to the agency's public solicitation for comments upon its plans to distribute the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 established by Congress to benefit the victims of September 11 and their families.  These e-mails have been organized here by date.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="18">
    <name>September 11 Email</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="65">
        <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
        <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="264688">
            <text>


November 19, 2001

Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management Programs
U.S. Department of Justice
Civil Division
Main Building, Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Ave, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20530

Dear Mr. Zwick:

We write this letter to you as friends of &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , whose husband &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp was an
employee of &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp who was killed at the World Trade Center on September
11. &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp gave birth to twin girls &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp and &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp on &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , and their son
&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp turned 2 on September 22. We are very concerned that while formulating the
regulations for the Victims Compensation Fund, you take into account the following:

OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD

First and foremost, we are concerned that &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp and her children will not be given a 
complete and full opportunity to be heard should they choose to do so.  Each survivor rightly deserves
the opportunity to be fairly heard before a hearing officer. The 
survivors should have the occasion to present evidence through their own testimony
and the testimony of expert witnesses. Each of their cases should be considered on a 
case-by-case basis. For &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , being given the right to be heard is a crucial and
extremely valuable part of her healing process. We hope you understand this.

RIGHT TO APPEAL AND FORM OF PAYMENT

Secondly, we would like the survivors to have the right to appeal, but in addition, we
believe the payment should be in one lump sum, and be paid out to the beneficiary,
consistent with what investment advisors recommend as the best for their individual
family circumstances. For example, the survivors should be allowed to request that any
payment made to a minor children should be in trust. The payment should determine the
date of vesting. The trust should not automatically vest at the age of 18, unless the 
parent determines it is in the best interest of the child to do so.

ECONOMIC LOSSES

Third, and of paramount importance to the survivors, is the computation of economic
losses. We are strongly against any cap being placed on this portion of recovery.
Simply put, no one should be penalized because his or her spouse worked long, hard
hours and earned a "good salary."

We would request an approach like that used in personal injury actions. Retirement
should be set at age 68. The decedent's income should be averaged over the past 3
working years. The decedent's age should be subtracted from 68. Those two numbers
should be multiplied together, thereby gleaning a starting point for computation. From
this base point, other factors such as inflation, wage-increases, merit likely bonuses
and advancement and any other benefits should be considered.

NON-ECONOMIC LOSSES

Fourth, with regard to non-economic losses, there should be absolutely no cap on this
amount. Each person's circumstances must be evaluated individually. Each case
should take into account the age of the decedent, marital status of the decedent, and
the amount and age of the decedent's children, the severity of the pain and suffering of
each affected individual (both mental and physical), including the person injured or
killed, the spouse, the children and the parents.

Compensation for non-economic losses is crucial for the survival of some families like
the firemen and policemen's. Those families will need a substantial amount of money to
be offered in this section to entice them to enter the fund. Likewise, any family who has
a considerable amount of coverage in life insurance will need some incentive to enter
the fund, since life insurance proceeds will be deducted from any recovery.

We certainly hope that any non-economic recovery from this fund would be generous in
light of the terrible circumstances of September 11th.

COLLATERAL SOURCES

Finally, with regard to collateral sources, we are very concerned about their use to offset
any amount recovered from the fund. Life insurance should not be deducted from the fund
payments. Life insurance is not taxed by the IRS for one reason - it encourages people
to plan for their heirs. To deduct any life insurance from the fund payments would penalize
those who were merely responsible estate planers. The decedents sacrificed and
saved hard-earned money to pay for such plans; they are already victims once. Please
don't make them victims twice.

Moreover, pension fund, IRA'S and 401k plans should not be deducted from the fund's
recovery amount. These plans were responsibly sacrificed for and saved for by 
&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp husband. They are essentially savings accounts, and they should not be
deducted from any recovery from the fund.

With regard to charity, Americans across this country donated their hard-earned money
as a symbol of their patriotism, and our brotherhood as a nation. To deduct this charity
money from any final payment would be wrong. Donations made to &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp
family and others like hers were generously and selflessly given to them as a form of
healing for both the donor and the receiver. Every single dollar donated and received
gives each of us hope for tomorrow and belief in our country as a united whole. Please
do not denigrate this beautiful symbol of our nation standing together as one.

In closing, we would like to sincerely thank you for considering our opinion about the
Victims Compensation Fund, something that will have an enormous and tremendous
bearing on the lives of our friend, &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , her infant daughters &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp and &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp ,
her toddler son &amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp&amp;nbsp , and thousands of other survivors. We can only ask you to please
keep them in your hearts during the weeks ahead as decisions are made that
profoundly affect them.

Sincerely

Individual Comment
Short Hills, NJ

 
</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="66">
        <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
        <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="264689">
            <text>2001-11-19</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264690">
              <text>dojW000799.xml</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>911DA Item</name>
      <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Status</name>
          <description>The process status of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264691">
              <text>approved</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Consent</name>
          <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264692">
              <text>full</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Posting</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264693">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Copyright</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264694">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>The source of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264695">
              <text>born-digital</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Media Type</name>
          <description>The media type of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264696">
              <text>email</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Created by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264697">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Described by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264698">
              <text>no</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Date Entered</name>
          <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="264699">
              <text>2001-11-19</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
